VERA

Roof suitability

Does my roof need to face south for solar panels?

A roof does not have to face south to be worth assessing for solar. East- and west-facing roof faces can also be useful; the best arrangement depends on generation, shading, available space and when electricity is used.

By VERA · Reviewed

Solar panels on several roof faces of a detached home in Wakefield, Yorkshire.

Direction changes the generation pattern

Different roof faces receive sunlight at different times. That changes the shape of generation through the day, as well as the annual total. A comparison that considers only one headline yield figure can miss when the electricity is available.

Compare complete systems

Compare realistic layouts on the actual roof faces. A smaller south-facing arrangement and a larger east–west arrangement are not equivalent simply because they use the same type of panel. Roof incline and shade also affect the result, so direction should not be judged in isolation.

Match the roof to the household

Electricity used as it is generated can have a different value from electricity exported and bought back later. Start with the roof’s generation potential, then examine household usage and tariff assumptions. VERA helps establish the property-specific starting point for your quote.

Sources and further reading

This guide gives general information. Your assessment is an estimate; installation design, suitability and price need confirmation for your property.

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